Exploring the Ways Autonomous Mining is Changing the Industry
2021-09-30T15:39:00Z
Mining
Introduction
Automation is rapidly increasing in the mining industry. But what is it exactly, and how will it transform the industry globally? In this article, we'll learn more about the technology, its benefits, challenges, and what the future of mining holds, all with insights from top mining recruitment professionals at Brunel.
What is autonomous mining?
In short, autonomous mining is the shift from traditional, labor-intensive mining to more digitally automated processes. It can take the form of either process / software automation (IT automation) or the use of self-driving robotic technology to mining vehicles and equipment (OT automation).
Autonomous equipment, vehicles and processes have been part of the mining sector for quite some time already, but it's becoming more prevalent now as technology has advanced. Automation isn't isolated or exclusive to the mining sector. It's also in construction, automotive, oil and gas, the manufacturing sectors, but fundamentally around mining in particular.
What are the benefits of autonomous mining?
In three words: safety, time, money.
Previously, the technology wasn't available in order to drive the kind of efficiencies in automation that the operators were looking for, but now they're starting to understand the benefits: safety is a key factor, and there is of course a glaringly obvious reason for it, which is the bottom line.
Enhanced efficiency both onsite and in the office
Automation in mine equipment and vehicles such as Autonomous Haulage Systems (AHS) can improve safety and productivity of a mine site, while mining software automation and autonomous data analytics provides constant streams of information to shed light on trends, track efficiencies, spot workflow barriers, enhance transparency and gain deeper insights of return on investment (ROI).
Automation is driving efficiencies, more intuitive processes, and less man-hours — meaning that systems can run 24/7 with relatively very little downtime — and be far more operationally efficient.
Making the entire supply chain more efficient
Beyond improving day-to-day efficiency in the mining sector, autonomous technology is transforming supply chains by boosting efficiency and productivity. Automated systems streamline excavation and transportation, cutting downtime, optimizing resource use, and reducing human error.
As with any other technology, roll-out and adoption won't happen overnight, but evergreen improvements are certainly to be expected. Automation leads to faster extraction, enhanced safety, and lower operational costs, ultimately delivering a more reliable and cost-effective flow of raw materials across industries, foreshadowing a possible revolution of production as we know it.
How are the technologies of automated mining connected?
In mining operations, two key technology domains are distinguished: Operational Technology (OT) and Information Technology (IT). OT encompasses field-level technologies, such as drilling equipment and Autonomous Haulage Systems (AHS). For effective management, this operational technology must be integrated with IT systems, as all data must be relayed back to the central office.
The integration of autonomous systems with IT interfaces is crucial for monitoring, maintaining, and reporting equipment performance. This data integration facilitates efficiency improvements, operational insights, and equipment functionality assessments.
How will mining automation transform the mining workforce?
What will mining automation mean for those who have spent their careers within the traditional mining sector?
The introduction of automation in any organization invariably impacts staffing structures. Over the past two decades, as automation has evolved, it has become evident that while intuitive technology leads to a reduction in the need for manned vehicles and related roles, it simultaneously creates new job opportunities previously unseen in mining. Experienced professionals with extensive field knowledge, accumulated over 10, 20, or 30 years, remain valuable. The shift toward automation will therefore necessitate upskilling to adapt to these emerging roles and retain their expertise.
Looking for a mining service provider?
Brunel offers mining consultancy and recruitment services in over 40 countries worldwide. Our mining team offers services in disciplines such as process controls, SCADA, AHS, robotics, data analytics, process improvement, project management, change management, statement of work, contingent labor hire, and search and selection campaigns.
We are subject-matter experts and global partners to some of the most respected names in the game.
Curious how Brunel can help you transform your mining project? Contact us to learn more.